Certified Sommelier Practice Exam

Which Sherry style is characterized as the lightest and fruity?

1. Oloroso

2. Fino

3. Amontillado

4. Manzanilla

The correct answer is: Fino

The Sherry style that is characterized as the lightest and fruity is indeed Fino. Fino sherry is made from the Palomino grape and undergoes a specific aging process known as biological aging, where it develops a layer of yeast called "flor." This yeast layer protects the wine from oxidation and contributes to its light, crisp, and fresh character. The flavor profile of Fino is typically nutty, with hints of green apple and delicate aromas, making it a very refreshing choice. In contrast, Oloroso sherry is darker and richer, known for its oxidative aging, which results in deeper flavors of dried fruits, nuts, and spices. Amontillado is a style that combines elements of both Fino and Oloroso, starting with biological aging before undergoing oxidative aging, leading to a more complex flavor profile that includes both freshness and richness. Manzanilla, while similar to Fino in its lightness and made from the same grape, typically has a more pronounced briny or maritime influence due to its production in Sanlúcar de Barrameda, which can also affect its overall character.