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Which region in Italy is known for whites but has Merlot as the most planted varietal?

  1. Emilia Romagna

  2. Friuli Venezia Giulia

  3. Tuscany

  4. Lazio

The correct answer is: Friuli Venezia Giulia

The correct response is that Friuli Venezia Giulia is indeed known for its exceptional white wines while also having Merlot as one of its prominently planted varietals. This northeastern region of Italy is particularly celebrated for its diverse range of white grape varieties, including Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Grigio, and Friulano, which thrive due to the region's unique climate and soil types. Merlot's presence in Friuli Venezia Giulia is noteworthy because it showcases the region's versatility. Although not as famous for red wines as regions like Tuscany, the cultivation of Merlot here complements the overall wine production, contributing to both blends and single varietal wines. The other regions mentioned have different characteristics: Emilia Romagna is more recognized for its still and sparkling red wines; Tuscany is world-renowned for its Sangiovese-based reds, particularly Chianti and Brunello di Montalcino; while Lazio focuses on a mix of local grape varieties, especially white wines like Frascati. Each of these regions has its own unique identity and specialties that set them apart from Friuli Venezia Giulia, which is distinct for its white wine reputation coupled with Merlot cultivation.