Certified Sommelier Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Certified Sommelier Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each offering hints and explanations. Elevate your wine knowledge and get ready for your certification!

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What is the primary terroir composition found in Vouvray?

Sandy soils
Limestone over tufa
Clay over chalk
Granite over schist

The correct answer is: Limestone over tufa

The primary terroir composition found in Vouvray is limestone over tufa. This geological makeup is crucial to the character of the wines produced in the region, particularly Chenin Blanc, which is the dominant grape variety. The limestone soil contributes to the minerality and acidity in the wines, providing a backbone that allows the varietal's complexity to shine through. Tufa, which consists of compressed limestone that has formed from mineral deposits, adds additional layers of texture and flavor, enhancing the wine's overall profile. In Vouvray, the climatic conditions combined with this specific soil composition foster the development of distinctive characteristics in the wine, such as floral notes, stone fruit flavors, and vibrant acidity. Understanding the terroir helps wine enthusiasts appreciate the unique qualities and styles of Vouvray wines.