Certified Sommelier Practice Exam

Which grape varieties is Wairarapa increasingly recognized for?

1. Riesling and Sauvignon Blanc

2. Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot

3. Pinot Noir

4. Chardonnay and Syrah

The correct answer is: Pinot Noir

Wairarapa is increasingly recognized for Pinot Noir due to the region's unique climate and terroir, which are particularly well-suited for this grape variety. The cool climate, characterized by significant diurnal temperature variation, allows for the development of complex flavors while maintaining acidity, essential for producing high-quality Pinot Noir. This red grape thrives in the conditions found in Wairarapa, enabling winemakers to craft wines that are expressive, elegant, and reflective of the local terroir. The region has been gaining acclaim for producing exceptional Pinot Noir that showcases characteristics such as bright red fruit, earthiness, and a silky texture. The other grape varieties mentioned do not represent the primary focus or growing reputation of Wairarapa. While Riesling and Sauvignon Blanc are also produced in New Zealand and can be found in Wairarapa, they are not as emblematic of the region as Pinot Noir. Similarly, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Syrah do not capture the essence of what Wairarapa is becoming well-known for, as these varieties are more commonly associated with other wine regions in New Zealand, such as Hawke's Bay or Marlborough. Chardonnay can be grown in Wairarapa, but it does not have the